Borscht Recipe embraces the essence of gastronomic poetry, unveiling a symphony of vibrant hues and tantalizing flavors. Imagine yourself cradling a bowl of this ruby-red delight, its warmth whispering tales of Eastern European heritage.

Each spoonful entices your palate with the harmonious play between the earthy sweetness of the beetroot and the subtle tang of sour cream punctuated by the freshness of dill.
The undernotes of cabbage, potatoes, and carrots seamlessly blend into this grand medley, reminding you of rustic home-cooked goodness. Borscht isn’t merely a soup; it’s a hearty dish steeped in tradition, narrating an intergenerational saga of resilience and creativity.
As you savor this delicacy, you embark on a culinary voyage, tracing the gastronomic footprints from Ukraine to Russia, Poland, and beyond.
With Borscht, you don’t just nourish your body; you partake in a cultural immersion, one comforting ladle at a time. Now, let’s journey together and immerse ourselves in the making of this timeless classic.
What Is Borscht Recipe?
Borscht is a traditional Eastern European soup primarily made with beetroot, which gives it a characteristic deep red color. Its origins can be traced back to Ukraine, but it’s also a staple in Russia, Poland, and other Slavic countries.
The hearty dish often includes other vegetables like cabbage, carrots, potatoes, and onions. Borscht is usually topped with a dollop of sour cream and a sprinkle of fresh dill and may also contain meat or fish, making it a wholesome, flavorful meal.
History Of Borscht
Rooted in the fertile soils of Ukraine, Borscht’s history runs as deep as its iconic color. Its inception dates back to ancient times when Slavic tribes used hogweed, a wild herb as the key ingredient.
However, in the 15th century, when beetroot found its way to Eastern Europe, Borscht took its familiar form. This hearty soup then traveled with the migrating populace, adapting to regional tastes, from Russia to Poland.
Borscht, today, is more than a meal; it’s a symbol of cultural identity, embodying centuries of shared heritage and culinary traditions.
Interesting Facts About Borscht
- Borscht’s main ingredient, beetroot, wasn’t incorporated until the 15th century, transforming the soup’s color to its distinctive ruby red.
- There are countless regional variations of Borscht, showcasing diverse local flavors. Some add mushrooms, beans, or even fish.
- Ukraine, where the Borscht Recipe originates, considers it a symbol of national identity. It’s traditionally prepared with a specific sequence of adding vegetables.
- Borscht has its own festival in Ukraine called “The Borscht Festival,” where participants cook the soup in giant pots over bonfires.
- Borscht can be served both hot and cold. The cold version, popular in summer months, is often garnished with hard-boiled eggs.
- This beetroot soup has made its way into space! Borscht was one of the first foods prepared for Soviet astronauts due to its nutritional value and long shelf life.
What Makes The Borscht Special?
Borscht’s uniqueness lies in its intriguing blend of simple ingredients that transform into a symphony of bold flavors and vibrant colors. It showcases the humble beetroot, lending the soup its signature ruby hue and earthy sweetness.
This is complemented by a delightful tang from the sour cream and fresh undertones from dill. But beyond its delightful taste, Borscht recipe carries the heart and soul of Eastern European culture within each ladle.
Its countless regional variations signify the culinary diversity of Slavic lands. This hearty soup is also a testament to resilience and resourcefulness, using locally sourced, seasonal produce to create a filling, nutritious dish.
Whether served piping hot during the biting winters or refreshingly cold during summer, Borscht remains a timeless comfort food, deeply rooted in tradition.

Ingredients List
Ingredients | Amount |
large beetroot | 1 Cooked, peeled, and chopped |
large potato | 1 Peeled and chopped |
vegetable oil | 2 tbsp |
medium onion | 1 Peeled and chopped |
medium carrot | 1 Peeled and chopped |
Cabbage head | 1/4 Chopped |
kidney beans | 1400g/14oz tin Drained and rinsed |
chicken stock/broth | 750ml/3 cups |
ketchup | 2 tbsp |
lemon juice | 2 tbsp |
Salt and pepper | To Taste (TT) |
Ingredient Tips
- Beetroot: Look for fresh, firm beetroots with a deep purple color. They lend the soup its distinctive color and earthy sweetness.
- Cabbage: Opt for a firm, dense head of cabbage that feels heavy for its size. This adds texture and a mild flavor.
- Potatoes: Choose starchy potatoes like Russet or Yukon Gold for a richer, creamier soup.
- Sour Cream: A dollop of sour cream adds a tangy note. For a lighter option, Greek yogurt works well too.
- Fresh Dill: Don’t substitute with dried dill as it lacks the same fresh flavor. Dill is key for authentic Borscht.
- Meat (optional): If you choose to include meat, bone-in cuts like beef shank add a richness to the broth. Vegetarians can omit the meat without losing the heartiness of the dish.
- Vinegar or Lemon Juice: A little acidity is crucial to balance the sweetness of the beetroot. Add according to your taste.
- Vegetable Stock: Homemade stock provides the best flavor, but a good-quality store-bought one works fine in a pinch. For meat versions, a bone broth will add depth.
Can You Vary The Borscht With Other Ingredients?
Borscht is incredibly versatile and can be adapted to fit various dietary requirements:
- Keto: Substitute potatoes with lower-carb vegetables like turnips or radishes. You can also add more meat to increase the protein content.
- Paleo: Borscht is naturally Paleo-friendly. Just ensure your chosen broth and sour cream are Paleo-approved.
- Gluten-Free: Borscht recipe is typically gluten-free as it contains no wheat-based ingredients. However, always check labels on broth and any other store-bought ingredients to be sure.
- Whole30: Use a compliant broth, skip the beans if they’re in your traditional recipe, and use a Whole30-compliant substitute for sour cream like cashew cream.
- Vegetarian/Vegan: Omit the meat and use a robust vegetable broth instead. For vegans, replace the sour cream with a plant-based alternative or a drizzle of olive oil.

Recipe Directions
- Brown the onions using the soup maker’s browning function: Peel and chop the onions. Use the soup maker’s browning function or a separate pan with oil/butter to sauté the onions until golden brown.
- Add all the ingredients into the soup maker: Gather vegetables, spices, herbs, and broth. Add them to the soup maker, ensuring accurate measurements.
- Cook on high for 40 minutes: Set the soup maker to cook on high for 40 minutes. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions or adjust as needed.
- Blend to the desired consistency: Once cooked, check if the vegetables are tender. Blend the soup using the soup maker’s blending function or a separate blender until desired consistency is reached.
- Adjust the seasoning and serve: Taste the soup and adjust the seasoning to your preference. Stir well. Ladle into bowls and serve hot, optionally garnishing with herbs, olive oil, or sour cream.

Variations, Add-Ons, And Toppings
Borscht is a versatile dish that invites creativity. Here are some variations, add-ons, and toppings you can consider:
Variations
- Meat Borscht: Incorporate beef, pork, or chicken for a protein-rich version. Bone-in cuts can add extra depth to the broth.
- Seafood Borscht: A less traditional approach could involve adding fish or shellfish, particularly popular in some regions of Russia.
- White Borscht (Bialy Barszcz): A Polish variant that uses fermented rye flour instead of beetroot, resulting in a lighter, tangier soup.
Add-ons
- Beans: Kidney beans or white beans can add more substance and fiber to the dish.
- Mushrooms: Wild mushrooms can introduce an earthy element to the soup, particularly good in vegetarian versions.
- Tomatoes: Some cooks add tomatoes for extra tanginess and complexity.
Toppings
- Sour Cream: A traditional topping, it adds a lovely creaminess and slight tang.
- Fresh Dill: A sprinkle of fresh dill enhances the soup’s freshness.
- Hard-boiled Eggs: Particularly for cold Borscht served in summer, slices of hard-boiled eggs can be a delightful topping.
- Garlic Cloves: In Ukraine, it’s common to crush a clove of garlic into the soup right before eating for an extra kick.
Scaling The Recipe
Scaling a soup like Borscht recipe up or down is relatively straightforward because it’s a forgiving dish. Here are some guidelines:
Scaling Up
- If you want to make a larger batch, perhaps for a party or to have leftovers, simply double or triple the ingredients. Just ensure your pot or soup maker can accommodate the larger volume.
- Also, keep in mind that more volume may require longer cooking time, so check the vegetables’ tenderness before turning off the heat.
Scaling Down
- If you want to make a smaller batch, halve all the ingredient amounts. Be mindful of the cooking time; it might be less than the original, so check the doneness of the vegetables earlier.
What Is Used For Garnishing?
Garnishing plays an essential role in serving Borscht as it not only enhances the aesthetic appeal but also adds layers of flavor to the soup. Here are some common garnishes used:
- Sour Cream: A dollop of sour cream is a traditional Borscht recipe garnish. It adds a creamy texture and a tangy note that beautifully contrasts the earthy sweetness of the beetroot.
- Fresh Dill: Sprinkling freshly chopped dill on top of Borscht injects a burst of freshness and complements the soup’s robust flavors.
- Chopped Parsley: An alternative or addition to dill, parsley adds a fresh, slightly bitter contrast.
- Hard-Boiled Eggs: Slices of hard-boiled eggs are a common garnish for cold Borscht, adding a pleasing textural contrast.
- Crusty Bread: While not placed directly on the soup, a slice of warm, crusty bread is often served alongside Borscht, perfect for soaking up the vibrant broth.
- Beetroot Strips: For an artistic touch, garnish with thin strips or small cubes of fresh, raw beetroot for an extra crunch.

Can I Make Borscht In A Slow Cooker Or Instant Pot?
Borscht can certainly be prepared in both a slow cooker and an Instant Pot, offering convenience and ease. Here’s how:
Slow Cooker
- Brown onions and garlic in a pan over medium heat, then add them to the slow cooker.
- Add the beetroots, carrots, potatoes, cabbage, and meat (if using) to the slow cooker.
- Pour in the vegetable or meat broth and add a splash of vinegar or lemon juice.
- Cook on low for 6-8 hours, or on high for 4-5 hours. This slow cooking allows for a richer flavor development.
- Before serving, check the seasoning and add salt, pepper, or more acidity if needed. Blend the soup if you prefer a smoother consistency.
- Garnish with fresh dill and a dollop of sour cream before serving.
Instant Pot
- Use the sauté function to brown onions and garlic directly in the pot.
- Add the beetroots, carrots, potatoes, cabbage, and meat (if using), then pour in the broth and add a splash of vinegar or lemon juice.
- Close the lid, set the valve to “Sealing,” and cook on high pressure for about 15 minutes.
- Allow the pressure to release naturally for 10 minutes, then manually release any remaining pressure.
- Check the seasoning, blend if desired, and serve with dill and sour cream.
Can I Use Store Broth, Or Should I Make My Own?
While homemade broth often provides a richer, more nuanced flavor and allows for greater control over the ingredients and sodium level, store-bought broth can absolutely be used for convenience, particularly if you find a brand you like.
When buying broth from the store, opt for low-sodium versions when possible. This allows you to control the seasoning more effectively. Also, look for brands with the fewest additives and preservatives to maintain a cleaner, more natural flavor profile.
Whether you’re using homemade or store-bought, consider enhancing the broth for your Borscht. You could simmer it with additional ingredients like bay leaves, whole peppercorns, or a bundle of fresh herbs for extra depth of flavor.
Can I Use Different Types Of Meat/Fish/Pasta/Vegetables For The Soup?
Borscht is a versatile soup and welcomes various adaptations based on personal preference, dietary restrictions, or regional variations:
- Meat: While traditional Borscht is often made with beef or pork, you could also use chicken for a lighter version. Meat can also be completely omitted for a vegetarian version.
- Fish: Some coastal Russian variations of Borscht incorporate fish, especially freshwater varieties. This can be an interesting twist, introducing a unique layer of flavor to the soup.
- Pasta: Although not common in traditional Borscht recipes, adding small pasta shapes like ditalini, orzo, or small shells could offer a pleasing textural contrast and additional heartiness.
- Vegetables: While beetroot, cabbage, potatoes, and carrots are the traditional veggie base of Borscht, you can certainly experiment with other vegetables. Consider adding or substituting with mushrooms, bell peppers, zucchini, or even beans.

Success Tips – Tips And Tricks For Making Soup
Creating a delicious soup is an art that’s easily mastered with a few tips and tricks. Here are some pointers for your soup-making journey:
Prepping Tips
- Fresh is Best: Use fresh, high-quality ingredients. Fresh vegetables will provide more flavor and nutrients than canned or frozen.
- Uniformity: Cut your ingredients into similar-sized pieces to ensure they cook evenly.
- Aromatics: Use aromatics like onions, garlic, and herbs. They build the base layer of flavor in your soup.
- Prepare in Advance: If time allows, prep all your ingredients before you start cooking. It makes the process smoother and less stressful.
Cooking Tips
- Saute: Saute your onions, garlic, or other aromatics before adding your liquids. This process, called sweating, helps to extract the flavors and soften the ingredients.
- Stock/Broth: Whether homemade or store-bought, use a good quality stock or broth as it contributes significantly to the soup’s flavor.
- Slow and Low: Allow your soup to simmer gently rather than boil vigorously. This slow extraction process can draw out flavors, making for a more complex soup.
- Seasoning: Don’t just season at the end. Layer your seasonings throughout the cooking process for a more balanced flavor. However, be careful with salt, especially when using store-bought broth, as it can often already be quite salty.
- Blending: If you’re making a smooth soup, use a stick blender for ease. Remember to cool the soup slightly before blending to avoid splashes and potential burns.
- Finishing Touch: Finish your soup with a splash of acidity like lemon juice or vinegar to brighten the flavors. A touch of fresh herbs can also elevate the soup.

Nutritional Values
Borscht is a traditional Eastern European soup known for its vibrant color and rich flavors. Packed with nutrient-dense ingredients like beets, cabbage, and carrots, it offers a range of essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, making it a nourishing and healthy option.
What Are The Total Calories In The Soup?
The total caloric content of Borscht can vary greatly depending on the specific recipe and ingredients used, including whether meat is incorporated.
However, a rough estimate for a vegetarian version of Borscht made primarily with beetroots, cabbage, potatoes, carrots, onions, and a dollop of sour cream for serving is about 200 – 250 calories per 1-cup serving.
Adding meat, particularly beef or pork, could increase the calorie content by about 100-200 calories per serving, depending on the quantity and type of meat used.
Dietary Restrictions Of Borscht
Borscht can cater to a wide array of dietary restrictions with a few modifications:
- Vegan/Vegetarian: Traditional Borscht often contains meat, but it’s simple to make it vegan or vegetarian by omitting the meat and using vegetable broth.
- Gluten-Free: Borscht is naturally gluten-free as it is primarily a vegetable-based soup. However, it’s always important to check that the broth used does not contain any gluten-containing additives or seasonings.
- Dairy-Free: Borscht itself is dairy-free, but it is often served with a dollop of sour cream. To make it completely dairy-free, omit the sour cream or replace it with a dairy-free alternative.
- Keto/Low-Carb: Traditional Borscht contains beetroot, carrots, and potatoes, which are high in carbs. To make a low-carb version, these ingredients can be replaced with more keto-friendly veggies like radishes, celery, and turnips.
- Nut-Free: Borscht is typically nut-free, making it suitable for individuals with nut allergies.
- Paleo: Most Borscht recipes are Paleo-friendly. Just ensure that all ingredients used, especially the broth and sour cream, are Paleo-compliant.
- Whole30: To make Borscht Whole30-compliant, ensure the broth is free from sugar and additives, and replace the sour cream with a Whole30-compliant version.
Health Benefits Of Borscht
Borscht, a traditional Eastern European soup, is loaded with various health benefits, primarily due to its robust selection of vegetables:
- Rich in Nutrients: Borscht is packed with essential vitamins and minerals. Beetroots, the main ingredient, are rich in fiber, vitamin C, potassium, and iron. They also contain nitrates and pigments that can help lower blood pressure and improve athletic performance.
- High in Fiber: Thanks to its veggie content, Borscht is high in dietary fiber, which aids in digestion, helps control blood sugar levels, and can assist in maintaining a healthy weight.
- Hydrating: As with most soups, Borscht has a high water content, which helps to keep you hydrated and can contribute to a feeling of fullness.
- Low Calorie: Unless you add a significant amount of high-calorie ingredients like fatty meats or excessive oil, Borscht is typically low in calories, making it a good choice for those watching their caloric intake.
- Boosts Immunity: The array of vegetables in Borscht, particularly if they include immune-boosting ingredients like garlic or onions, can help to strengthen your immune system.
- Adaptable for Dietary Needs: Borscht can easily be modified to suit various dietary requirements like gluten-free, dairy-free, or vegan, making it a nourishing option for many people.
Nutrition Table

How Can I Make Soup Lower In Sodium?
If you’re looking to make Borscht with less sodium, here are a few strategies:
- Use Low-Sodium Broth: Opt for low-sodium or no-salt-added broths, which are readily available in most grocery stores.
- Make Homemade Broth: By making your own broth, you can control the amount of salt added.
- Limit Added Salt: Be mindful of how much salt you add during cooking. Remember, you can always add more at the end if needed.
- Increase Herbs and Spices: Boost flavor without adding sodium by using more herbs like dill, parsley, or bay leaves. Spices such as black pepper, paprika, or caraway seeds can also enhance the soup’s taste.
- Add Acid: A splash of vinegar or squeeze of lemon juice can help to brighten flavors, reducing the need for extra salt.
- Choose Fresh or Frozen Vegetables: If you’re using canned vegetables, opt for fresh or frozen instead, as canned varieties often contain added sodium.
How Can I Make Soup Lower In Sugar?
Borscht is typically a low-sugar dish since it’s primarily made of vegetables and doesn’t normally include any added sugars. However, some variations or specific ingredients might contribute to its overall sugar content. Here are some tips to reduce it:
- Watch the Beets: Beetroot, the main ingredient in Borscht, is higher in natural sugars compared to most other vegetables. If you’re closely watching your sugar intake, you may want to reduce the amount of beetroot used.
- Limit High-Sugar Vegetables: Some vegetables like carrots have a higher sugar content. You can choose to limit these in your recipe.
- Beware of Broth: Some store-bought broths may contain added sugars. Always check the label and choose a sugar-free variety or make your own at home.
- No Sugar Additives: Ensure that none of the ingredients you’re using, such as canned tomatoes if included in your version, have added sugars.
- Consider your Sour Cream: Some commercial varieties of sour cream may have small amounts of added sugars. Check the label or consider using a homemade or a lower-sugar alternative.

How To Serve The Soup Best?
Borscht is traditionally served in a deep bowl, highlighting its vibrant ruby color. Here’s a step-by-step guide to serving Borscht at its best:
- Temperature: Borscht can be served hot or cold. In the chilly months, it’s typically served hot, while during the summer, a chilled version can be refreshing.
- Garnishing: Just before serving, top each bowl with a dollop of sour cream. The sour cream provides a beautiful contrast against the deep red soup and adds a tangy creaminess. A sprinkle of fresh dill adds a burst of freshness.
- Accompaniments: Borscht is often served with a slice of dark rye bread or pampushky (Ukrainian garlic bread) on the side. The bread is perfect for dipping into the soup and soaking up all the flavors.
- Presentation: If you’re serving Borscht for a dinner party or a special occasion, consider serving it in clear glass or fine china bowls to show off its vibrant color. Garnish with a sprig of dill or a lemon wedge for an extra touch of elegance.
Perfect Side Dishes To Complement Borscht Recipe
Borscht, with its bold and robust flavors, can stand as a meal on its own. However, it’s traditionally served with certain accompaniments that complement its taste and make for a more substantial meal:
- Rye Bread: A hearty slice of dark rye bread is a classic side to Borscht, providing a satisfying contrast in texture and a vessel for sopping up any leftover soup.
- Pampushky: These Ukrainian garlic rolls are often served alongside Borscht, offering a delightful, flavor-packed bite.
- Potato Pancakes: Known as “Deruny” in Ukraine, these crisp pancakes can add a deliciously savory element to your meal.
- Pickled Vegetables: In Russia and Ukraine, pickled cucumbers, mushrooms, or tomatoes often accompany hearty dishes like Borscht, providing a tangy contrast.
- Salads: A simple, fresh salad with vinaigrette dressing can balance the hearty flavors of Borscht. Try a cucumber and dill salad or a classic Russian salad, also known as Olivier Salad.
- Cold Cuts and Cheese: An assortment of cold cuts and cheese can also be served with Borscht, making for a more rounded and filling meal.

How Long Can We Store The Soup?
Borscht stores quite well, making it a great option for meal prep or leftovers. Here’s how to store it:
- In the Fridge: Borscht can be kept in the refrigerator for up to about 5 days. Store it in an airtight container and ensure it’s fully cooled before refrigerating. It’s worth noting that the flavors often meld and deepen over time, so some people find Borscht even more delicious a day or two after it’s made!
- In the Freezer: If you want to store Borscht for a longer period, it can be frozen for up to 3 months. To freeze Borscht, let it cool completely, then transfer it to freezer-safe containers or heavy-duty freezer bags, leaving some space for expansion. To serve, defrost in the fridge overnight and reheat on the stove.
Can I Make Soup In Advance?
Borscht is an ideal make-ahead meal. In fact, many people believe that it tastes even better the next day as the flavors have had more time to meld together.
To make Borscht in advance, follow your recipe as usual, then allow the soup to cool to room temperature. Once cooled, transfer it to an airtight container and store it in the refrigerator.
When you’re ready to serve the soup, reheat it gently on the stovetop until it’s hot. Add the fresh garnishes, such as dill and sour cream, just before serving.
If you’ve prepared Borscht for a gathering, this make-ahead method can help reduce stress on the day of your event, ensuring you have a hearty, flavorful soup ready to impress your guests.
What Can We Do With Leftovers?
Leftover Borscht can be a versatile base for various delicious dishes:
- Borscht Grains: Stir leftover Borscht into cooked quinoa or rice. The grains will absorb the flavorful broth, making for a quick, hearty meal.
- Stuffed Peppers: Use Borscht as a flavorful cooking liquid for stuffed bell peppers. The peppers will soak up the soup’s flavors as they bake.
- Braised Greens: Simmer sturdy greens like kale or collard in Borscht. The soup will infuse the greens with its robust flavor.
- Borscht Bruschetta: Top crusty bread with reheated Borscht vegetables and a dollop of sour cream for a quick appetizer.
- Pasta Sauce: Reduce Borscht on the stove until thickened, then toss with cooked pasta for a beetroot “marinara“.
- Savory Crepes Filling: Use the veggies from Borscht as a flavorful filling for savory crepes.
- Freeze It: Finally, don’t forget the freezer! Frozen Borscht can make for an easy meal on a busy day.

Special Tools/Equipment Needed
Cooking Borscht doesn’t require any specialized tools, just some basic kitchen essentials. Here’s a list:
- Knife and Cutting Board: To prep the vegetables.
- Large Soup Pot or Dutch Oven: You need a large pot to accommodate all the ingredients and allow the soup to simmer properly.
- Wooden Spoon or Spatula: For stirring the soup.
- Peeler: To peel the beets and other vegetables.
- Ladle: For serving the soup.
- Blender or Immersion Blender: If you prefer a smoother Borscht, you’ll need a blender to puree the soup. An immersion blender works great for this task as you can blend the soup directly in the pot.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Does Borscht Taste Like?
Borscht has a unique, robust flavor. The primary ingredient, beetroot, lends a sweet, earthy taste. This is balanced by the tanginess of added vinegar or lemon juice, and a dollop of sour cream provides a creamy, tangy finish.
Other vegetables, such as cabbage, carrots, and potatoes contribute their own flavors to create a hearty soup.
Can I Use Canned Beets For Borscht?
While fresh beets are traditionally used and generally provide the best flavor and color, canned beets can be used for convenience. Keep in mind that canned beets are often pre-cooked and may not require as much cooking time.
How Can I Prevent Beet Stains While Preparing Borscht?
Beetroot can indeed leave stains. To prevent this, you might want to wear kitchen gloves and an apron while handling beets. Cutting beets on a non-porous surface, like a glass cutting board, can also prevent staining.
Can I Omit The Sour Cream In Borscht?
Sour cream adds a tangy creaminess that contrasts beautifully with the sweet, earthy flavors of the soup. However, if you’re not a fan or have dietary restrictions, you can omit it or replace it with a dairy-free alternative.
Is Borscht Served At Room Temperature?
Borscht can be served hot or cold, depending on personal preference and the time of year. During the winter, it’s typically served hot, while a chilled version can be refreshing during the summer months.
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